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PSI / ETH Zurich internship

AOM Board for Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing

Three-month internship project on a compact double-pass acousto-optic modulation board designed for the trapped-ion quantum-computing environment at PSI and ETH Zurich.

Internship Acousto-optics Prototype design
Prototype acousto-optic modulation board on an optical table Rack rendering showing several AOM boards installed in a lab rack Different acousto-optic modulators compatible with the board Final AOM board installed and displayed in its enclosure
Prototype board mounted on an optical table during development.

Context

Trapped-ion quantum computing depends on a dense optical setup with many wavelengths and many beams, each requiring control over frequency, direction or intensity. Double-pass AOM architectures are a standard way to achieve that control, but conventional setups can consume a large amount of optical-table space.

What I built

My task was to prototype a compact and versatile double-pass AOM module that could be mounted on a small board, produced repeatedly, and still accommodate the range of wavelengths and configurations required by the lab. The resulting design uses a polarizing beam splitter together with a cat's-eye retroreflector, along with kinematic mirrors, rotary waveplates and custom edge stops for alignment.

The final device is rack-mountable and uses a clean fiber-based input and output interface, making it easier to deploy in a structured experimental environment.

Outcome

  • Roughly a threefold size reduction compared with the previous optical-table implementations used in the lab.
  • Coverage of common AOM use cases including frequency scanning, beam deflection and laser switching.
  • A Bragg-angle operating range that supports wavelengths from 400 to 900 nm and RF modulation up to 300 MHz.
  • A versatile platform that went on to be used both at PSI and within the TIQI group at ETH.